Nucleus Specifications

Hardware specifications, Nucleus mesh radio.

Nucleus mesh radio

Compute

Item Specification
Platform Raspberry Pi 4
Operating system Raspberry Pi OS

Radios

Item Specification
WiFi mesh radio 2.4 GHz, 20 MHz channel
WiFi mesh conducted output power 500 mW
LoRa mesh radio 915 MHz, SF7, 250 kHz bandwidth
LoRa mesh conducted output power 1,000 mW

I/O

Item Specification
WiFi access point 5 GHz
Ethernet 10/100/1000 Mbps, RJ45
USB-C USB 2.0

Antennas

Item Specification
WiFi mesh antenna 5 dBi
LoRa mesh antenna 5 dBi
Connector type RP-SMA

Power

Item Specification
Input voltage 5 V DC
Average current draw 0.6 A
Typical power consumption 3 W
Battery External

Enclosure

Item Specification
Material PCTG

Range

Range on a mesh network is governed by node density more than by the output power of any single unit. Coverage is extended by adding nodes, not by increasing power at one of them. All figures below are single links between two radios, and are drawn from the field tests documented on the Test Data page.

WiFi mesh Measured range
50 m elevation difference, clear line of sight 5 km
Ground level 1 km
Heavy obstruction, buildings or dense tree cover 100 m
LoRa Measured range
With elevation, longest test conducted 22 miles, link held
With elevation, secondary test 8 miles, link held
Maximum range Not established in testing to date

LoRa results were measured on 159 mW radios. V3 ships a 1,000 mW LoRa radio, not yet range tested.